Symptoms of prostatitis in men

According to statistics 80% of men aged 40 years are faced with such illness, as prostatitis. The phenomenon is typical and treatable. It is important not to leave the disease unattended, as on the background prostatitis often detected and other diseases. In this article we will talk about the disease prostatitis, what is it, what are the symptoms of inflammation of the prostate gland in men and what are the ways of treatment. And you will find pictures of prostatitis (as looks in men, an inflamed prostate gland).

what is prostatitis

Prostatitis in men

Many people wonder: "What is prostatitis?" Is inflammation of prostate in men. The structure of the male sexual system involves the passage of the urethra through the prostate gland, i.e. around the tube that removes urine is prostate. Therefore, when there is enlarged prostate, then there are problems with the excretion of urine, as the gland squeezes the urinary tract. Thus, the more enlarged prostate, the more urine is blocked, which zastaivayas in the body, it just starts to veer. And it's not the only problem that may occur on a background of an enlarged prostate.

Causes of

Do not have the disease can manifest itself every man aged 40 years. Development of prostatitis is preceded by a number of reasons.

They are as follows:

  • The most important and common cause of prostatitis is the process of disorders of blood circulation. In turn causes of impaired circulation acts as a sedentary lifestyle and the emergence of excess weight.
  • In the prostate the inflammatory process may occur because of infection in the body. She can go after diseases: gonorrhea, tonsillitis, tuberculosis or flu. Besides, often prostatitis and hemorrhoids go "hand in hand".
  • Trauma to the pelvis, which leads to poor circulation. Often, these small injuries have drivers. Their work involves constant vibrations, shaking and pressures on the perineum.
  • The prostatitis affected and those who have not regular sexual life fails hormonal, and there are chronic diseases of the genitourinary system.
  • The immune system can also influence the appearance of prostatitis. In the prostate gland inflammation can occur due to constant stress, bad habits, wrong diet. This all leads to the fact that the immune system becomes weak and the body cannot fight at full strength with infections that can get into the body. All these components and lead to inflammation of the prostate gland.
  • Should not be excluded as the cause of prostatitis constipation. Especially if the disease becomes chronic, can soon appear, and problems with urination because of the occurrence of prostatitis.
the type of disease

There are several basic types of prostatitis.

Depending on what type of disease is diagnosed in a patient depends entirely on the treatment:

The name speaks for itself and means that the body attacks the infectious process, caused from harmful bacteria. This form is prone to the rapid development and causes serious discomfort in the patient with fever and General malaise. In addition, the patient begins to experience severe problems with potency. Prostatitis chronic. This form of the disease is very dangerous for men because the disease develops gradually and covertly. Caused by disease can be a variety of reasons, including penetration into the prostate and pathogenic bacteria. Often do not completely curable acute prostatitis may develop the chronic form. If we talk about symptoms, they are the following: difficulties with urination, discomfort in the form of a small pain in the perineum, lethargy, nervousness and weakness throughout the body, drastically reduced libido.

Symptoms

One of the first signs of prostatitis is frequent urination. If the disease occurs in acute form, when the prostate increases and body temperature. Also the patient can see the allocation for prostatitis, for example, when the patient may be purulent prostatitis when urinating and during bowel movements, can come out and pus. When the disease prostatitis, the man plagued by a different pain: in testicles and groin, lower back and back. Besides, this disease affects the emotional state of men. He is constantly in a sad mood, irritable, says the lack of libido. It is the lack of potency male perceives as problems that are not associated with the prostate. Even if the symptoms and signs of prostatitis do not appear clearly, the man must pay attention to their health. The disease itself does not pass, and in the worst case lead to other ailments.

diagnosis and treatment

Diagnosis

What to do when prostatitis? The first thing you need to diagnose prostatitis. To determine the presence of such a disease as prostatitis, specialists can be assigned various studies to collect General information. Also, when the patient comes with complaints that are typical in the prostate, the doctor must examine the patient rectally. Also, the patient needs to take a swab of the urethra. To do this, use a disposable swab, which is placed in the penis. The result of the smear can fully answer the question about the presence of a disease in a patient. In addition, a further need to provide a urine sample, experts recommend to send to the study and sperm. This will help to fully determine the state of sexual function in a patient, who diagnosed prostatitis. Take the army with prostatitis? To answer this question clearly cannot be. It all depends on the form of the disease and method of treatment.

Treatment

The disease is prostatitis — inflammation of the prostate gland, which is known medicine for a long time. But curing it is difficult. And if an acute form can change quickly, it is the chronic form of prostatitis will not yield to adjustments. Also, many scientists in this field have their points of view on methods of treatment of prostatitis.

But there are definite items which do not cause doubt for anybody:

  1. How effective therapy, depends entirely on how quickly treatment begins after diagnosis.
  2. Treatment should only be comprehensive and take into account all peculiarities of prostatitis.
  3. One single medication to treat no. If one helps one patient, it is not certain that another will also help.

If you are diagnosed with prostatitis, the General tactics of treatment of this disease is the following:

  1. The patient must comply with bed rest.
  2. The administration of antibacterial drugs.
  3. Taking medications that can improve blood circulation.
  4. Taking pain, which simultaneously is able to eliminate inflammation.
prevention

In that case, if emptying of the bladder cannot or there is an abscess of the prostate, surgical intervention is required. Antibiotics are also necessary in the treatment. If the disease occurs in acute form and with symptoms of intoxication, then the pill is immediately, as delay could be dangerous.

Preventive actions

With regard to prevention of prostatitis, first and foremost, experts recommend to teach yourself in your spare time to lie on the couch, and move. Simply take a walk or go to the store. Also, men should give up bad habits, especially Smoking, since the prostate is experiencing oxygen starvation, during Smoking and does not receive the necessary increased supply of blood. It is necessary to minimize the amount of stress. It is important to teach yourself to remove all negative thoughts from his mind, and to enjoy, such as spending time with family or friends. You should not run your health and to think — it doesn't concern me. Even the constant light exposure, which may not lead to the emergence of SARS, launch the mechanism of inflammation of the prostate gland. If the car is equipped with heated seats, then it is mandatory to turn it on.

The structure and function of the prostate

Prostate gland – the male unpaired organ in norm has a small value. Photos of prostate in men was an indication of its location: it is located in the Central part of the pelvis in the anastomosis ejaculatory duct and urethra. Looks like inverted chestnuts. The anatomy of the structure, which is clearly seen on the photo:

  • the top and bottom;
  • front, rear and nizhnevolga surface;
  • the left and right lobe, the isthmus, the ridge that divides the gland into two halves.

Only 25% accounts for the elastic muscle fibers, and all the rest to the glandular tissue. It is divided into certain areas:

the size of the prostate
  • Central – 25%;
  • peripheral – 70%;
  • transit or transition – 5%.

Depending on the age of the person the size of the prostate may change. For newborn it is not more of a large pea, from middle-aged men – 2x3x4 cm and weighing about 20 g. elderly people have age involution of the organ decreases in size. Despite the compact size and inconspicuous appearance, the prostate gland (shown in photo) performs in the body important functions, which are still not fully understood.

  1. The prostate produces a secret, which thins semen and ensures the viability of the sperm.
  2. Stimulates the production of prostaglandins involved in the complex mechanism of erection and in the production of testosterone.
  3. Promotes the formation of orgasm, and ensures rapid evacuation of semen from the urethra.
  4. On a reflex level prevents the ingress of urine in the semen, or her involuntary withdrawal from the urethra.

Lose glandular body leads to the complication of the flow of many processes and impairs physical and emotional condition of the man.

Prostatitis as a common male disease

Prostatitis belongs to the category of urogenital pathologies. Today it is considered the most common and significantly "rejuvenated", as the risk group includes men from 25 to 55 years are at the peak of sexual activity. Specialists distinguish several categories of the disease. The nature of the lesion depends on the sexual habitus of the patient:

  • The men who lead active sexual life, in the form of acute inflammation.
  • In persons of Mature and old age – in the form of chronic prostatitis, adenoma (hyperplasia) or carcinoma (malignant tumor – cancer).
  • People who have undergone radiation (or otherwise) castration – a complete atrophy of the organ.

Definition

complications

In clinical medicine there is a clear definition of the pathology. It is a disease of the prostate inflammatory disorders, the causes of which can be fungal or infection, congestion, developmental processes and disorders associated with the depletion of the male body. Affected the prostate gland swells and increases in size, squeezing the urinary tract – the urethra. When this occurs the main symptom of the disease – shortness of urination. Prostatitis in men in the photo to demonstrate what is happening with the gland changes.

Statistics

According to statistics, the prevalence of the disease category has the following picture:

  • sharp – 5%;
  • chronic bacterial – 10%;
  • chronic abacterial – 80%;
  • chronic asymptomatic syndrome (pelvic pain) – 5%.

Symptoms of inflammation of the prostate

The total symptoms on a photo to clarify what is prostatitis in men. The clinic manifestations in the acute and the chronic form are substantially different. However, in both situations, the lack of treatment exacerbates the problem, leading to the development of various complications. To identify the first signs of the disease, should be more to meet them.

The first signs of the disease

Despite the multiplicity of symptoms, prostatitis men characterized by the features specified in the photo, and the presence of which should alert.

acute and chronic form
  1. Discomfort in the urethra: burning, irritation and pain.
  2. The increase in body temperature.
  3. Pain in the abdomen.
  4. The weakening of potency.
  5. Increased frequency of urination.

Manifestations of acute and chronic forms

Under the common signs taken to imply responses that indicate development of inflammation in the body. Experts identify the following characteristics of the primary pathological process occurred in the active stage of its course.

  1. Hyperthermia, and the degree of increase in temperature depends on activation of inflammation. This symptom is characteristic of acute bacterial and viral prostatitis.
  2. Headache and General weakness.
  3. Chills. Fever is also indicative of the infectious form.
  4. Aching joints and muscles.
  5. Nausea, in special cases, ending with vomiting.
  6. Severe pain in the groin, the perineum, aggravated by defecation.
  7. Difficulty and painful urination, which does not bring relief, and is accompanied by a feeling of incomplete emptying.

Delayed treatment or lack of it leads to chronicity of the process. At this stage, the symptoms are blurred or can be expressed as:

  • voiding;
  • recurring pain;
  • the lack of sexual desire;
  • the depressed state of prolonged depression;
  • fatigue, weakness, headaches, lack of appetite.
medicine

Despite my sore symptoms, chronic prostatitis requires treatment, in the photo you can see the prostate in an advanced stage of the disease. The pathological process eventually leads to irreversible consequences, more damaging breast tissue and impairing their function.

Conclusion

Now you know all about the disease prostatitis in men. Everyone needs to pay great attention to their health, because male prostatitis is a common disease that must be treated with a doctor's advice. While running form may lead to serious consequences.